Copyright also includes so-called "moral rights". These give the author
of a work the right to be identified as the author, and protect him/her from
alterations to it without the authors permission. Moral rights may be
waived, and in practice often are, in exchange for the fee.
In the UK, all this is governed by the Copyright, Designs
and Patents Act 1988 (and subsequent amendments, together with regulations
issued under it).
If you have not yet obtained the finance to make your programme,
but are still at the stage of developing the idea to a stage at which you
can offer potential financiers something substantial enough to persuade them
to put up
the production budget, you may need to take out options on
the copyright in, for example, a book or a radio programme. In return for
a negotiated fee, you will have the exclusive right for a defined period to
adapt the work for television. This is an area in which there are no industry
agreements, and you will find yourself bargaining (usually with an agent or
similar representative) in an unregulated marketplace.
When it comes to bargaining with the broadcaster, distributor
or other financier of your programme, what you are selling is your copyright
as "author" of your programme. You may sell the copyright altogether
(this is called an assignment of copyright), or you may allow the financier
to make use of certain aspects of your copyright UK terrestrial television
rights for a defined number of transmissions over a