Professional Studies for Screen-Based Media
Foundation Degree South West
 

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Research Techniques and Methodologies

Techniques


When thinking about the look and style of your programme, website or artwork there are a number of useful techniques for generating ideas

  • Many designers keep scrapbooks full of pictures, headlines, titles, articles, textures and colours as a source of inspiration.
  • Inspiration is everywhere - beg, borrow and steal ideas from your surroundings
Research very much depends on the show. Increasingly a lot of the shows that we're working on are in the factual entertainment area and they're quite expert driven. The shows are a product of personalities so a lot of the research we've been doing in the last year or two is big trawls for new faces in different kinds of areas. A lot of the shows live and die on the face, the person that's linked to them.
David Flynn
  • Many ideas may already exist in one form or another, but from that a designer is able to re-invent and create innovative solutions, so it is always a good idea to keep a note of things that inspire you.
  • Even if ideas cannot be used on a current project they may prove useful later on.
I'm using stuff that I had ten years ago that I thought was hidden under the bed forever, so it's just keeping all these ideas in the back of your head, keeping a book somewhere and just jotting down everything you need to know or want to keep. Michael Ellott
  • Use the Internet to lead you in all sorts of directions you hadn't considered.
Being a new media company the first port of call is always going onto the Internet. That's our biggest, biggest thing. In addition to that we get things like The Guardian and daily newspapers just to keep a check on things that are going on in government and in the health education side of things. Dominique Lee
  • Always have an awareness of current press and publicity material, particularly relating to your subject area.
  • It is important not to lose sight of the audience you are designing or producing a project for. In order to stay on track, it is wise to look at other material currently targeting your audience type.
  • By using market research and looking at online use, this may influence what content you provide and the style and structure implemented.
  • One of the most valuable research tools is the telephone. Through direct voice contact with a person, you will discover fascinating stories and information. This may elevate a mediocre programme, site or design to a much higher status.
The key to TV research is actually just getting on the phone because it's all about speaking to people, it's about getting information through speaking to people and you just get a lot more a lot quicker, so you use the web to get your initial kind of contact details and then you get on the phone to people. David Flynn
  • Research current technology and trends. By researching what is possible using various software and hardware, a realistic picture is painted of what is possible in practical terms.
  • Previous experience is always valuable so if a project is running along similar lines as one that yourself or a team member worked on previously, refer back.
  • Going to events can be a useful way of meeting consumers and producers and as well as finding out what is relevant and irrelevant, this may indicate elements that are not necessary in a project.

Know your audience or user, know their entry level of knowledge in a particular subject and from this gauge what is needed in your content. Content evolves as fine detail becomes evident. You must also be sure that the content you produce fits the editorial style of the site and that it is in line with client branding. At all times think about the consumer or audience.